{"id":22265,"date":"2023-04-11T23:52:27","date_gmt":"2023-04-12T03:52:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wellable.co\/blog\/?p=22265"},"modified":"2023-08-25T03:32:23","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T07:32:23","slug":"workplace-substance-abuse-indicators-prevention-treatment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wellable.co\/blog\/workplace-substance-abuse-indicators-prevention-treatment\/","title":{"rendered":"Workplace Substance Abuse: Indicators, Prevention, & Treatment"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
Substance addiction can be an all-consuming struggle that affects every aspect of an employee\u2019s life, and it doesn\u2019t stop when they clock in for their job. Substance abuse in the workplace is more prevalent than many employers may realize, with 23% of employees<\/a> admitting to using drugs or alcohol during work hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Not only does this have negative health implications for employees, but it can take a massive toll on employee engagement<\/a> and productivity. Fifty-seven percent of employees<\/a> who abuse drugs or alcohol lose upwards of ten hours of productivity each work week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Addressing substance abuse in the workplace and implementing effective prevention and treatment measures are critical to promoting a healthy and productive work environment. This article covers potential indicators of employee substance abuse, prevention and treatment strategies, and key takeaways for employers.<\/p>\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Employee substance abuse can have serious consequences for both the individual and the business. Employers need to be aware of the warning signs of substance abuse in the workplace, as early detection and intervention can make a significant difference in helping employees get the necessary help while ensuring workplace safety and productivity<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It is important to note that while some indicators may suggest substance abuse, they may also be a consequence of other circumstances. These may involve emotional or financial distress, personal struggles, or simply having a bad day. The primary focus should be on recognizing when an employee is struggling and offering them appropriate support, regardless of the underlying cause.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse<\/a>, an employee with a substance abuse problem may experience a decrease in output and efficiency, miss deadlines, or display a noticeable change in overall job performance. They might also display a lack of motivation, spending more time on non-work-related activities, taking long breaks, or even falling asleep on the job. Drug or alcohol abuse can affect an employee’s ability to concentrate, remember tasks, and react quickly, leading to increased mistakes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Frequent absenteeism may indicate an employee is struggling with an addiction. Employees who abuse substances experience greater job turnover<\/a> due to overusing sick days. They may also arrive late or come into work with a hangover, commonly on Mondays<\/a>. Drug and alcohol abuse can cause sleep disruptions and make it challenging to maintain a consistent schedule.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Physical symptoms can reveal potential drug or alcohol abuse, such as bloodshot eyes, dilated pupils, and pale or flushed skin. An employee struggling with addiction may also experience rapid weight gain or weight loss and show a general lack of interest in personal care, appearing unkempt and poorly dressed. They may smell like alcohol, tobacco, or chemicals, an indication they were partaking in substances.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n An employee under the influence of drugs or alcohol may exhibit slurred or incoherent speech. They may also speak slowly, pause for long periods, or have difficulty concentrating on the conversation. Changes in breathing patterns, such as taking more rapid breaths, may also reflect the use of certain drugs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n The American Addiction Centers<\/a> cites personality changes and mood swings as common signs of substance abuse. While depression and occasional moodiness can occur for non-substance users, dramatic changes like paranoia, hostility, and being withdrawn or more talkative than usual are potential indicators of substance abuse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Substance abuse in the workplace can lead to increased health care costs, decreased productivity, and a higher risk of workplace accidents and injuries. However, there are practical solutions that employers can implement to address and prevent substance abuse among their employees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n To prevent substance abuse among employees, it is essential to establish a culture of health within the workplace. This establishes a foundational support system and provides them with firsthand access to the many benefits linked with leading a healthy lifestyle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A culture of health<\/a> encourages healthy behaviors by aligning company policies, practices, and norms to support employee well-being. This can increase productivity, boost energy levels and morale, and empower individuals to take control of their health outcomes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n To combat substance abuse, employers should implement a drug-free work policy with written substance abuse policies that include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n Healthy habits can be normalized in various ways, from encouraging mindfulness and meditation breaks to catering nutritious lunches. For those attempting to quit substances, keeping the office stocked with gum and hard mints can be effective in managing cravings and withdrawal symptoms. When employees experience the positive impact of healthy behaviors in their lives, they become more motivated to make changes in other areas, including substance cessation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Employers can build awareness and foster safe behaviors by educating employees about the health risks and productivity hazards of alcohol and drug abuse. Education should not be one-and-done, but rather an ongoing process that includes all employees\u2019 participation. These educational opportunities should guide those personally battling substance misuse and others who want to support family members or peers dealing with addiction. Additionally, providing information on available resources and employer-sponsored benefits can encourage employees to seek help for themselves and others.<\/p>\n\n\n\n By equipping employees with the knowledge and skills to recognize signs of substance abuse, they can take part in intervention and prevention, fostering a healthier, more supportive work environment. It can also reduce the stigma surrounding substance abuse and addiction, making it easier for employees to reach out for assistance if they are struggling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\nPressed for time? Here\u2019s a quick summary:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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5 Potential Indicators Of Employee Substance Abuse<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
1. Decreased Performance & Productivity<\/h3>\n\n\n
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n2. Absenteeism & Tardiness<\/h3>\n\n\n
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n3. Physical Appearance<\/h3>\n\n\n
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n4. Speech Changes<\/h3>\n\n\n
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n5. Personality Changes & Mood Swings<\/h3>\n\n\n
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\nWorkplace Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
1. Culture Of Health<\/h3>\n\n\n
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2. Education<\/h3>\n\n\n
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n3. Overdose Emergency Preparation<\/h3>\n\n\n
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